International Law
Practical articles on international commercial arbitration, cross-border contracts, disputes involving Russian and foreign companies, international debt recovery, and enforcement of awards.
Facing a cross-border dispute? See the international arbitration and Russia-related disputes service.
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Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments and Arbitral Awards in Russia
The separate Russian routes for foreign state-court judgments and arbitral awards, including legal bases, filing documents, objections and enforcement limits.
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Recognition of Russian Insolvency Proceedings Abroad: Practitioner Authority and Court Relief
How foreign courts assess Russian insolvency proceedings and practitioner authority: recognition, evidence, interim relief and legal limits.
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Foreign Assets in Russian Personal Bankruptcy: Disclosure and Sale
How foreign assets are handled in Russian personal bankruptcy: disclosure, local registers, security, practitioner authority, recognition and sale costs.
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Cross-Border Insolvency Involving Russia: Courts and Assets
Cross-border insolvency involving Russia: jurisdiction, foreign assets and creditors, parallel proceedings and judgment recognition.
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Dual Citizenship and Foreign Assets in Russian Bankruptcy
How dual citizenship and foreign assets affect Russian personal bankruptcy: jurisdiction, disclosure, accounts and overseas property.
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Personal Bankruptcy of a Foreign National in Russia
Russian personal bankruptcy for foreign nationals, including jurisdiction, residence, a work patent and foreign assets.
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How to Recover a Debt Abroad: Germany, Spain and China
A practical guide to cross-border debt recovery involving Germany, Spain and China: jurisdiction, arbitration, evidence, assets and enforcement.
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Apostille for Russian Documents: When It Is Required and What It Certifies
What an apostille certifies, which Russian documents may need one, when legalisation is unnecessary and how to check the competent authority.